Department of the Environment and Heritage Annual Report 2003-04
Department of the Environment and Heritage, 2004
ISSN 1441 9335
Management and accountability (continued)
Management of human resources
- Workforce planning, employee turnover and retention
- Employment agreements
- Key learning and development strategies
- Occupational health and safety
Strategic people management remained an important issue for the Department. Through the Workforce Management Committee, the Department continued to ensure that its people management policies and programmes remain focused on achieving corporate goals.
The Department has a diverse workforce carrying out a wide range of responsibilities across Australia and the Australian Antarctic Territory. The Department has a common strategy and approach to people management. This is administered from the department in Canberra for areas other then the Australian Antarctic Division. That Division has a separate corporate administration in Hobart to support its specific business requirements.
Workforce planning, employee turnover and retention
The Department's non-Antarctic workforce remained fairly stable with a two per cent decrease in separations, from 24 per cent in 2002-03 to 22 per cent in 2003-04. Employees initiated eight per cent out of the 22 per cent. The remaining 14 per cent was separation of non-ongoing staff.
Tables 72 and 73 show the numbers of employees classified according to broadbanded employee classification, gender and location as at 30 June 2004. Tables 74 and 75 show the number of Australian Public Service employees, including (as at 30 June 2004) classifications according to gender and whether the employees are ongoing or non-ongoing.
Employing a higher proportion of women in the Department's Australian Antarctic Division remained a priority. Advertising for the 2004-05 season continued the Division's commitment to encourage applications from women across occupational categories. The success of this approach is yet to be fully evaluated. However the proportion of female applicants for Antarctic employment increased progressively from 4.5 per cent in 2001-02 to 13 per cent in 2003-04.
| Location | Gender | Classification(b) | Total | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Secretary | PEO | SES | Executive Levels 1&2 | APS 1-6 | Research Scientists | Public Affairs | |||||||||||
| 2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
||
| Australian Capital Territory | Female |
11
|
8
|
170
|
159
|
391
|
405
|
16
|
17
|
588
|
589
|
||||||
| Male |
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
26
|
21
|
211
|
203
|
207
|
221
|
2
|
2
|
5
|
4
|
453
|
453
|
|
| Northern Territory | Female |
6
|
8
|
138
|
113
|
144
|
121
|
||||||||||
| Male |
3
|
3
|
14
|
13
|
198
|
144
|
6
|
6
|
221
|
166
|
|||||||
| New South Wales(c) | Female |
2
|
2
|
17
|
19
|
19
|
21
|
||||||||||
| Male |
4
|
1
|
35
|
31
|
39
|
32
|
|||||||||||
| Western Australia(d) | Female | 1 | 3 | 3 |
3
|
4
|
|||||||||||
| Male |
1
|
3
|
9
|
14
|
10
|
17
|
|||||||||||
| Victoria | Female |
1
|
0
|
1
|
|||||||||||||
| Male |
1
|
0
|
1
|
||||||||||||||
| Queensland | Female |
4
|
0
|
4
|
|||||||||||||
| Male |
0
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||
| South Australia | Female |
0
|
0
|
||||||||||||||
| Male |
3
|
0
|
3
|
||||||||||||||
| Tasmania | Female |
2
|
0
|
2
|
|||||||||||||
| Male |
0
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||
| Total |
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
40
|
32
|
408
|
401
|
998(e)
|
950(f)
|
8
|
8
|
21
|
21
|
1477
|
1414
|
|
(a) Figures for 2002-03 are as at 30 June 2003 and figures for 2003-04 are as at 30 June 2004.
(b) 'SES' stands for Senior Executive Service; 'PEO' stands for Principle Executive Officer; 'APS' stands for Australian Public Service.
(c) Includes Norfolk Island, Booderee National Park and Beecroft Peninsula (the northern peninsula of Jervis Bay in New South Wales).
(d) Includes Indian Ocean Territories.
(e) Includes 144 casual and day labour employees.
(f) Includes 117 casual and day labour employees.
| Location | Gender | Classification(b) | Total | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief of Division | SES | AAD Band 1-8 | AMP Level 1-2 | Expeditioner Band 1-3 | |||||||||
| 2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
||
| Tasmania | Females |
1
|
1
|
94
|
95
|
1
|
96
|
96
|
|||||
| Males |
1
|
1
|
3
|
3
|
183
|
189
|
3
|
3
|
4
|
194
|
196
|
||
| Antarctica | Females |
1
|
5
|
5
|
5
|
6
|
|||||||
| Males |
4
|
4
|
50
|
54
|
54
|
58
|
|||||||
| Total |
1
|
1
|
4
|
4
|
277
|
284
|
7
|
8
|
60
|
59
|
349
|
356
|
|
(a) Figures for 2002-03 are as at 30 June 2003 and figures for 2003-04 are as at 30 June 2004.
(b) 'SES' stands for Senior Executive Service; 'AAD' stands for Australian Antarctic Division; 'AMP' stands for Antarctic Medical Practitioner.
| Division | Full-time | Total | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ongoing | Non-ongoing | |||||||||
| 2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |||||||
| Parks Australia |
143
|
133
|
70
|
63
|
37
|
39
|
24
|
28
|
274
|
263
|
| Australian Heritage Commission |
23
|
39
|
1
|
63
|
0
|
|||||
| Australian Antarctic Division |
146
|
149
|
47
|
59
|
91
|
93
|
38
|
25
|
322
|
326
|
| Department - other divisions |
347
|
364
|
384
|
425
|
26
|
40
|
35
|
49
|
792
|
878
|
| Department total |
659
|
646
|
540
|
547
|
154
|
172
|
98
|
102
|
1451
|
1467
|
(a) Figures for 2002-03 are as at 30 June 2003 and figures for 2003-04 are as at 30 June 2004.
| Division | Part-time | Total | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ongoing | Non-ongoing | |||||||||
| 2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |||||||
| Parks Australia |
4
|
4
|
21
|
15
|
110
|
60
|
90
|
60
|
225
|
139
|
| Australian Heritage Commission |
3
|
8
|
11
|
0
|
||||||
| Australian Antarctic Division |
4
|
4
|
9
|
7
|
7
|
8
|
7
|
11
|
27
|
30
|
| Department - other divisions |
15
|
20
|
71
|
14
|
14
|
10
|
11
|
16
|
111
|
132
|
| Department total |
26
|
28
|
109
|
131
|
131
|
78
|
108
|
87
|
374
|
301
|
(a) Figures for 2002-03 are as at 30 June 2003 and figures for 2003-04 are as at 30 June 2004.
The Department undertook two significant personnel studies in 2003-04.
A study of staff turnover involved contacting 132 former employees to find out their reasons for separation. One major finding was the perception that there are few opportunities for promotion to Executive Level 2 positions. The findings of this study led to the development of a Succession Planning Framework, which takes into account issues related to a mature-aged workforce. The Department is also developing a pilot 12-month work rotation programme for promising APS 6 level employees, which may be extended to Executive Level 1 employees in the second half of 2004-05.
A comprehensive staff survey - the first survey of this type since 1995 - was also conducted. The survey had an encouraging response rate of 76 per cent. The findings are due to become available in the second half of 2004. Along with the outcomes of the Australian Public Service Commission's State of the Service Report, the survey findings will provide a rich source of data on which to base future people management and information technology policies.
Employment agreements
The Department's Certified Agreement 2002-04 for staff, other than the Australian Antarctic Division, covered 1153 employees. During 2003-04, the agreement continued to support a high performance culture with improved communication, a fair and equitable basis for identifying and improving performance, and improved individual, team and managerial skills. Under the agreement staff received a three per cent pay increase in August 2003, in recognition of improved productivity.
Following extensive negotiations with staff and unions, the Department prepared a new certified agreement, which commenced on 1 July 2004 with a nominal expiry date of 30 June 2006. The new agreement reinforces the Department's commitment to staff achieving an appropriate balance between work and private life. It includes a competitive remuneration framework of pay and conditions, which will help the Department remain an employer of choice. The certified agreement is principles-based and supported by guidelines.
The Department offers Australian Workplace Agreements to all ongoing substantive Executive Level 1 and 2 employees. In 2003-04, these agreements covered 257 executive level employees - an increase of 163 from 2002-03. The agreements include:
- access to an increased top pay point for Executive Level 2 and equivalent employees;
- provision for a responsibility and skills supplement;
- removal of deeming of recreation leave; and
- performance pay.
The Department's Australian Antarctic Division has separate employment agreements.
The Division's 'New Directions' Certified Agreement 2002-04 covered the majority of the Division's 305 head office employees. Negotiations on a replacement certified agreement commenced in May 2004 and were well advanced as at 30 June 2004. It is expected that a new two-year agreement for the Division will be certified in October 2004.
The Division's Australian Workplace Agreements gained greater acceptance among executive level employees. In 2003-04, 61 executive level employees (56 non-senior executive and five senior executive employees) were covered by Australian Workplace Agreements - an increase of 22 from 2002-03. These agreements include:
- employment conditions derived from a discrete 'conditions of service' manual, which effectively maintains the conditions available under the Division's certified agreement;
- access to performance pay;
- requirements to give four weeks' notice on resignation; and
- access to a range of non-cash benefits including reimbursement for financial advice, Internet service provider costs, airline club membership, and limited personal use of laptops and mobile phones.
Table 76 shows the amount of performance pay the Department paid to executive level employees in 2003-04. Table 77 shows the base salary ranges for employees at each level of employment during 2003-04.
| Performance pay statistic | Classification | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Executive Level 2 | Executive Level 1 | |||
| 2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
2002 -03 |
2003 -04 |
|
| Number of performance payments |
66
|
86
|
97
|
148
|
| Average performance pay |
$6 934
|
$6 201
|
$3 743
|
$4 621
|
| Range of performance pay |
$544-$9 786
|
$1 176-$10 586
|
$1 303-$8 046
|
$210-$8 404
|
| Total performance pay |
$457 652
|
$533 327
|
$363 063
|
$683 987
|
| Classification - Department (excluding the Australian Antarctic Division)( b) | Certified Agreement rates | Australian Workplace Agreement rates |
|---|---|---|
| APS Level 1/2 | $29 276 - $37 905 | |
| APS Level 3 | $38 718 - $42 640 | |
| APS Level 4 | $43 397 - $46 831 | |
| APS Level 5 | $47 494 - $50 908 | |
| APS Level 6 | $51 801 - $59 949 | |
| Executive Level 1 | $64 954 - $72 172 | $64 954 - $72 172 |
| Executive Level 2 | $74 916 - $87 774 | $74 916 - $90 774 |
| PAO 1 (APS Level 4/5) | $43 397 - $50 909 | |
| PAO 2 (APS Level 6) | $55 293 - $61 114 | |
| PAO 3 (APS Exec Level 1) | $68 327 - $84 934 | |
| SPAO 1/2 (APS Exec Level 2) | $87 774 - $92 178 | $87 774 - $95 178 |
| Legal Officer (APS Level 3/6) | $39 702 - $59 949 | |
| Senior Legal Officer (APS Exec Level 1) | $64 954 - $79 033 | $64 954 - $79 033 |
| Principal Legal Officer (APS Level 2) | $84 934 - $90 016 | $84 934 - $93 016 |
| Research Scientist (APS Level 6/Exec 1) | $55 293 - $72 172 | $55 293 - $72 172 |
| Senior Research Scientist (APS Exec Level 2) | $74 916 - $89 268 | $74 916 - $92 268 |
| Principal Research Scientist (APS Exec Level 2) | $90 764 - $101 640 | $90 764 - $104 640 |
| Senior Principal Research Scientist (APS Exec Level 2) | $107 423 - $117 132 | $107 423 - $120 132 |
| AAD Band 1 (APS Level 1) | $30 219 - $33 022 | |
| AAD Band 2 (APS Level 2) | $34 012 - $38 279 | |
| AAD Band 3 (APS Level 3) | $39 427 - $41 827 | |
| AAD Band 4 (APS Level 4) | $43 084 - $47 079 | |
| AAD Band 5 (APS Level 5) | $48 492 - $51 443 | |
| AAD Band 6 (APS Level 6) | $52 987 - $59 636 | |
| Executive 1 (APS Exec Level 1) | $61 426 - $71 211 | $59 633 - $69 132 |
| Executive 2 (APS Exec Level 2) | $73 346 - $121,235 | $71 205 - $117 696 |
| Antarctic Medical Practitioner Band 2 | $101 531 - $110 947 | $102 511 - $112 016 |
| Expeditioner Band 1 | $41 673 - $55 802 | |
| Expeditioner Band 2 | $51 289 - $69 219 | |
| Expeditioner Band 3 | $71 236 - $81 685 | |
| Antarctic Medical Practitioner Band 1 | $87 583 - $98 573 | $88 427 - $95 696 |
(a) Figures are as at as at 30 June 2004.
(b) 'APS' stands for Australian Public Service; 'AAD' stands for Australian Antarctic Division; 'PAO' stands for Public Affairs Officer; 'SPAO' stands for 'Senior Public Affairs Officer'.
Key learning and development strategies
The Department's commitment to its People Development Policy and Investors in People programme continued during 2003-04.
The international Investors in People standard provides a framework for improving the Department's performance through its people. In late 2003, the Department was awarded the inaugural Australian Government Investors in People Gold Award in recognition of how the standard has helped the Department achieve better management of human resources in a geographically and functionally diverse organisation. The Department will seek Investors in People accreditation for another three years.
Department-wide business planning, communications, and learning and development activities support the Investors in People programme. During 2003-04, almost 98 per cent of eligible employees participated in the Performance and Development Scheme, which ensures employees have, and are assessed against, individual performance agreements aligned to the work programme of their branch. The scheme provides an avenue for employees to align their work and development goals to those of the Department's 2003-04 Strategic Plan, which helps ensure a focus on results.
The Department developed its Learning and Development Strategy 2004-06, which provides a framework for management and supervision, and a leadership model.
In 2003-04, the Department continued its diverse programme of learning activities, including:
- regular orientation sessions for new employees;
- regular seminars presented by senior executive officers and other guest speakers - examples included presentations on the heritage amendments to the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, on the work of the Australian Antarctic Division, on the Budget and its implications for the Department, on the National Water Initiative, and a 'winter law series' about the legislation and legislative processes that underpin the Department's work, which were typically attended by around 100 employees;
- reporting the outcomes of Executive Roundtable meetings on the intranet;
- briefings for Executive Level 2 employees on their management responsibilities and other issues of interest;
- briefings for all employees on employment conditions and financial management;
- an annual senior executive conference;
- a conference for Executive Level 2 employees every 18 months; and
- instruction in the use of the Department's information technology tools.
The Department also participated in cross-departmental learning and development activities, including:
- the Public Sector Management programme;
- the Masters of Management programme, through the Australian National University; and
- the Australian National University intern programme.
In addition, the Department maintained its staff development yearly allocation for each employee of $1000 and five days for learning and development activities.
The Department maintained its commitment to graduate recruitment with ten graduates and two internal staff participating in its graduate recruitment programme. The programme provides the Department with a pool of skilled graduates who develop a wide knowledge of the Department's activities.
The Department's Australian Antarctic Division placed greater emphasis on learning and development under its performance management system. In 2003-04, 90 per cent of head office employees had performance agreements. The Division's certified agreement and Australian Workplace Agreements promote access to training and development for all employees, and provides scope for managers to approve reimbursement of course fees under a Study Support Scheme.
In 2003-04, the Division directed significant training and development effort towards:
- promoting leadership development opportunities such as the Leadership In Action programme;
- improving the Division's performance management capability, with particular emphasis on appropriate behaviours and personal accountability;
- awareness training about organisational values, codes and behaviours for both Australian-based and Antarctic employees;
- a governance training programme with regular weekly sessions covering the broad range of responsibilities across the Division;
- programmed induction for groups and individuals at the Division's head office, to address initial organisational requirements; and
- maintaining technical and professional skills and qualifications.
The Division continued to ensure that expeditionary employees are adequately prepared for working and living in the harsh Antarctic environment, and are equipped to deal with working and living as a member of an isolated Antarctic community.
During 2003-04, the Department also:
- finalised its Workplace Diversity Strategy; and
- recognised significant individual contributions to the work of the Department in its Australia Day Awards.
Occupational health and safety
The Department continued its commitment to preserving the health, safety and welfare of its staff and any other persons at or near work sites. The Department's Canberra-based Occupational Health and Safety Committee continued to meet regularly to address a wide range of issues. Each of the mainland National Parks and workplaces maintained other Occupational Health and Safety Committees to address site-specific issues. For more information, see Appendix 1.
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