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Family DASYRHYNCHIDAE Dollfus, 1935

Introduction

The Dasyrhynchidae are characterised by two bothridia, elongate bulbs, a craspedote scolex, with the tentacular armature of the poeciloacanthous form, that is bearing a chainette on the external surface of the tentacle, with more than eight hooks in the principal rows, and by the possession of an hermaphroditic duct in the proglottis (Campbell & Beveridge 1994). Campbell & Beveridge (1994) included a single genus, Dasyrhynchus Pintner, 1928. Earlier, Dollfus (1942) employed a broader definition which included all genera possessing two bothridia and a chainette. The genus was revised by Beveridge & Campbell (1993).

Adults are found primarily in carcharhinid and sphyrniid sharks, with the plerocerci or larval stages occurring in the body cavities of a wide variety of teleosts. Four species are recorded currently for the Australian fauna.

 

General References

Beveridge, I. & Campbell, R.A. 1993. A revision of Dasyrhynchus Pintner (Cestoda: Trypanorhyncha), parasitic in elasmobranch and teleost fishes. Systematic Parasitology 24: 129-157

Campbell, R.A. & Beveridge, I. 1994. Order Trypanorhyncha Diesing, 1863. pp. 51-148 in Khalil, L.F., Jones, A. & Bray, R.A. (eds). Keys to the Cestode Parasites of Vertebrates. Wallingford, UK : Commonwealth Agriculture Bureaux International 751 pp.

Dollfus, R.-Ph. 1942. Etudes critiques sur les tétrarhynques du Museum de Paris. Archives du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 19: 1-466