Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts home page

About us | Contact us | Publications | What's new

Header imagesHeader imagesHeader images

Publications

Refugia for Biological Diversity in Arid and Semi-arid Australia

Biodiversity Series, Paper No. 4
Biodiversity Unit

S.R. Morton, J. Short and R.D. Barker
with an Appendix by G.F. Griffin and G. Pearce


10.5. Reference Number WA5

Refuge area Islands of Exmouth Gulf

Biogeographic region Carnarvon

Type of refuge Islands

Lat./Long. 22o 25' S / 114o 11' E; 22o 08' S /
114o 10' E

Quality of refuge Significant (3)

Area (km2) <100

Chief refuge value Islands free of foxes and cats and of human influence.

General description

Includes Roberts, Simpson and Doole Islands; Doole Island is 350 ha, and Simpson Island is 60 ha.

ANZECC-listed species

The Shark Bay mouse Pseudomys fieldi (E) was reintroduced to Doole Island (22o 28' S / 114o 10' E) in 19932.

Regional endemics

None identified.

Relict species

Tunney's Rat Rattus tunneyi present on Simpson and Roberts Islands- retreated from southern coastal areas from Geraldton to Karratha1,3.

Other significant species

Macropus robustus on Simpson Island4.

Key threats

Introduced species, particularly predators such as the fox and cat.

Land tenure

Doole Island recently became a Nature Reserve; status of other islands is unknown.

Key references

1. Start and McKenzie (1992/3)

2. Speldewinde et al. (1994)

3. Kitchener and Vicker (1981)

4. Burbidge (1989)

logo
© Commonwealth of Australia