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Exports to Non-OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) Countries

Fact sheet
Department of the Environment and Heritage, August 2005

Contents

Are you planning to export hazardous waste?

You are required to apply for a permit under the Hazardous Waste (Regulation of Exports and Imports) Act 1989 (the Act) if you are planning to export or import hazardous waste to, or from, any country.

Information Paper No 4 provides guidance on which wastes are controlled by the Act and which are not.

Are you planning to export hazardous waste to a non-OECD country?

Any hazardous waste transported under a permit must be disposed of in an environmentally sound manner. The aim of environmentally sound management (ESM) is to protect human beings and the environment, both within and outside Australia from the harmful effects of the waste.

For exports to non-OECD countries however, there are more stringent requirements under the Act to demonstrate ESM of the waste.

It is important that you are fully aware of these requirements which are outlined in Information Paper No 6. A full definition of esm can be found in the information paper.

The applicant must obtain and present sufficient evidence that the disposal of the waste will be performed in an environmentally sound manner.

Evidence regarding ESM will mostly be in the form of documents and records kept by the disposal facility, or potentially through an independent audit of the disposal facility.

How do I find out that the export is to a non-OECD country?

You can find a list of OECD countries at the OECD Internet site: http://www.oecd.org/document/58/0,2340,en_2649_201185_1889402_1_1_1_1,00.html

Any countries not listed in the above list are non-OECD countries.

Where are the guidance documents referred to in this fact sheet?

Information paper No 3. Australian guide to exporting and importing hazardous waste: Applying for a permit, second edition, May 2001, available at: http://www.deh.gov.au/settlements/publications/chemicals/hazardous-waste/gdpermits01.html

Information Paper No 4: Guide to controlled and other wastes under Australia's Hazardous Waste Act, June 1998, available at: http://www.deh.gov.au/settlements/publications/chemicals/hazardous-waste/paper4.html

Information paper No 6, Assessment of environmentally sound management of hazardous waste destined for recovery operations in non-OECD countries, 1999, available at: http://www.deh.gov.au/settlements/publications/chemicals/hazardous-waste/recovery.html

How long does it take for the permit process?

It can take six months or longer as the application may be referred to the Hazardous Waste Technical Group (HWTG) for in-depth technical assessment. The HWTG meets six to ten times a year when needed, and it may take several meetings of HWTG to reach a conclusion.

How much does it cost to apply for an export permit to a non-OECD country?

Higher fees for an export permit to non-OECD country are imposed because of the additional work required for the permit application assessment.

Information paper No 3 has a schedule of fees in Appendix B. For information on current fees, please check with the Hazardous Waste Section.

Need further information?

For general enquiries contact the Hazardous Waste Section, Department of the Environment and Heritage:

A range of information papers and guidance papers are also available at: http://www.deh.gov.au/settlements/chemicals/hazardous-waste/index.html


Download the fact sheet

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