State of the Environment

2006

Issue: Condition of the ocean and coastal waters - Condition of marine genetic diversity

This is an issue under the Coasts and oceans theme of the Data Reporting System.

Why we need to know about this issue

The health of the ocean’s biodiversity is crucial to the condition of the oceans themselves. Marine biota are important to both water quality and to the ocean’s capacity to regulate the global climate. Physical marine conditions such as water quality, salinity, alkalinity and temperature are likewise essential to the well-being of marine life.

Genetic diversity of species and communities is essential to the health and resilience of ecosystems and to maintaining the health of marine biodiversity and the contribution of biodiversity to the condition of the oceans.

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