State of the Environment

2006

Indicator: HS-37 Energy use per capita and per unit of GDP

Data

Energy use per capita and per unit GDP Australia – 1997/98 -2003/04
Energy consumption (a) (PJ) Estimated Resident Population (b) (000) GDP* (c)
$m
Energy use per capita
(GJ per capita)
Energy use per unit GDP
(GJ per $m)
1997-98 4777.6 18711.3 633353.0 255.3 7543.3
1998-99 4884.7 18925.9 666921.0 258.1 7324.3
1999-00 4971.0 19153.4 692264.0 259.5 7180.8
2000-01 5034.1 19413.2 706109.0 259.3 7129.4
2001-02 5110.8 19641.0 733647.0 260.2 6966.3
2002 -03 5215.1 19872.6 756170.0 262.4 6896.7
2003 -04 5345.7 20111.3 783593.0 265.8 6822.0

* Reference Year 2002-2003

(a) Source: Donaldson, K. 2004, Australian Energy Statistics-Australian energy consumption by industry-energy units 1973-74 to 2003-04, Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics, viewed 28 Nov 2005, http://abareonlineshop.com/product.asp?prodid=13184, Table B: Historical dataset contains both national & state statistics on energy consumption by industry.

(b) Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics 2005, Australian Demographic Statistics December Quarter 2004, Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra.

(c) Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics 2004, Australian System of National Accounts, Australian Bureau of Statistics, viewed 28 Nov 2005, http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/lookupresponses
/24fd4d48443cff63ca256dd4007bc534?opendocument, Table 1. Key National Accounts Aggregates

What the data mean

Energy consumption per capita has continued to increase from 1997/98 to 2003/04 when it reached 265.8 GJ per person. Meanwhile energy use per unit GDP has continued to decrease as the national economy grew at a faster rate than the growth in energy use.

Data Limitations

The GDP figures used here are chain volume figures referenced to the year 2002-03.

Issues for which this is an indicator and why

Human Settlements — Pressures created by human settlements on the environment - Energy use 

Energy use per capita and per unit GDP show the intensity of energy use across the population.

Other indicators for this issue:

Further Information

Source: Donaldson, K 2004, Australian Energy Statistics-Aust energy consumption by industry-energy units 1973-74 to 2001-02, Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics Product, viewed 17 Nov 2005, http://abareonlineshop.com/product.asp?prodid=12722.

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics 2004, Energy Survey 2001-02, Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra, viewed 17 Nov 2005, http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/
b06660592430724fca2568b5007b8619/1dd46a713657ba33ca256e000075736b!OpenDocument.

Key

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